Bajuband, also known as an armlet, is a piece of jewelry worn around the upper arm. It has been an essential part of Indian culture for centuries and is widely used in traditional Indian attire. The word ‘bajuband’ is derived from the Hindi words ‘baju’ meaning arm and ‘band’ meaning band or bracelet.
The earliest evidence of baju band dates back to the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished in the Indian subcontinent between 3300 BCE and 1300 BCE. Archaeologists have found several pieces of armlets from this period, which suggests that baju band was an important piece of jewelry even in those times.
In ancient India, armlets were not just a piece of jewelry but also had religious significance. Hindu mythology mentions several instances where gods and goddesses are depicted wearing armlets. In medieval India, baju band evolved into a more elaborate piece of jewelry. It became a status symbol and was worn by women of the royal and aristocratic families. The Mughal emperors and their queens were known for their love for jewelry, and armlets were an essential part of their attire. Baju band was often made of gold and adorned with precious stones like diamonds, emeralds, and rubies.
